Shaun Drummond, Acting Director-General, Queensland Health - 14 March 2022
Community Support and Services Committee
14 Mar 2022
Correspondence

Level 37 1 William St Brisbane GPO Box 48 Brisbane Queensland 4000 Australia

Website health.qld.gov.au Email

ABN 66 329 169 412

Enquiries to: Kirsten Law Director Legislative Policy

Telephone: Our ref: CAPS2248

Ms Corrine McMillian MP Chair Community Support and Services Committee Parliament House George Street BRISBANE QLD 4000

Email: CSSC@parliament.qld.gov.au

Dear Ms McMillan

Thank you for the opportunity to respond to public submissions to the Community Support and Services Committee’s inquiry into the Public Health and Other Legislation (Extension of Expiring Provisions) Amendment Bill 2022.

Please find attached Queensland Health’s response to the public submissions. Given the large number of submissions received, Queensland Health has responded to the key themes and issues raised rather than responding to each individual submission.

Should you require further information, Queensland Health’s contact is Ms Kirsten Law,

Director, Legislative Policy Unit, on telephone or via email at

Yours sincerely

Shaun Drummond Acting Director-General

Encl.

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Community Support and Services Committee inquiry into the Public Health and

Other Legislation (Extension of Expiring Provisions) Amendment Bill 2022

Departmental response to issues raised in written submissions

The Community Support and Services Committee has published 1,000 public submissions as part of its Inquiry

into the Public Health and Other Legislation (Further Extension of Expiring Provisions) Amendment Bill 2022

(Bill). The Departmental response addresses the issues raised in the submissions numbered 1 to 1000, as

published by the Committee as at 5 pm on 10 March 2022.

Due to the large number of submissions received, Queensland Health has responded to the key themes and

issues raised rather than responding to each individual submission.

Public Health and Other Legislation (Extension of Expiring Provisions) Amendment Bill 2022

Page 9

Other issues raised A number of other issues were raised in submissions including:

• the temporary COVID-19 legislation is unconstitutional, breaches federal or international law, or sovereign citizen

rights;

• the restrictions cause mental health issues, economic loss, job loss and divide society;

• people do not consent to the restrictions and mandates;

• the government needs to listen to the community’s views;

• funding should be redirected to responding to extreme weather events, like the recent floods in Queensland; and

• restrictions are causing disintegration of trust in public institutions.

QLS called for the re-enlivening of the modified arrangements to allow wills and enduring documents to be witnessed

by electronic means rather than in person to ensure continuity of essential legal services until end of the COVID-19

public health emergency.

Strata Community Association QLD (SCA) encouraged the continuation of some of the temporary measures put in place to enable institutions and businesses to continue functioning during COVID-19 such as being able to conduct meetings and decision making in a remote manner as they have been essential to manage affairs during the pandemic. The Australian Logistics Council acknowledged the benefit of relaxing freight curfews and delivery restrictions during COVID-19 and made recommendations to consider implementing these measures permanently like in New South Wales. The Family Responsibilities Commission recommended the extension of the expiry of the Family Responsibilities Commission (COVID-19 Emergency Response) Regulation 2020 to 31 December 2022. QHRC noted that it was not consulted on the development of the Bill.

These comments are beyond the scope of the Bill as they relate to administrative or operational

details, potential program improvements, requirements in specific public health directions or

opportunities for future legislative or administrative reform.

The measures put in place in other legislation through the pandemic to provide regulatory relief

and ensure the continued operation of institutions and businesses are separate from the immediate

public health response and are not being amended or effected by this Bill. Rather, they will expire

in accordance with their existing expiry provisions set by the Parliament through earlier legislation.

As the Bill does not affect these other amendments, any issues in relation to these matters are

beyond the scope of the Bill.

Queensland Health notes that it was intended that QHRC be consulted on the development of the

Bill but this did not occur due to an administrative error.

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the original COVID-19 strain the basic reproductive number has been estimated to be between 2-

3 (for the original strain) the emerging dominant variants—Alpha, Delta and Omicron—have been

successively more transmissible.

• This means that even if the IFR were the same for influenza and COVID-19, the number of deaths

in a population (mortality rate) are likely to be much higher for COVID-19 due to higher

transmission potential.

• There are reports that the IFR for the Omicron variant of concern is approaching that of influenza,

and lower than Delta due to improved treatments, high levels of vaccine and infection induced

immunity, and a possible intrinsic reduced virulence compared to Delta. However, at any point a

more virulent variant may emerge, or one that is immune evasive, or does not respond to

treatment.

• Waning vaccine effectiveness will also be an important potential driver in any changes in

transmission rates as Australia’s immunity is largely driven by vaccination.

Reporting and recording deaths by cause

• It is difficult to accurately capture deaths associated with influenza, and this is also the case with

COVID-19.

• COVID-19 deaths that are reported daily in Australia include all people that have died with COVID-

19.

• The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) codes deaths data provided by state and territory, data

is coded to the standardised International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related

Health Problems (ICD).

• Deaths are attributed to an underlying cause which is the disease or condition that initiated the

sequence of events leading to death. Most deaths also have associated causes, these are

conditions that contributed to the deaths but did not cause it.

• For surveillance purposes, a COVID-19 death is defined as a death in a confirmed COVID-19

case, unless there is a clear alternative cause of death that cannot be related to COVID-19 (e.g.

trauma). There should be no period of complete recovery from COVID-19 between illness and

death.